Chinese Video Streaming Site Gets Tiny Penalty After Pirating Ultraman
One of China’s leading video-streaming sites, PPTV, has been ordered to pay fines by a court after it effectively pirated the Japanese kids series Ultraman (pictured right) on its site last year. The Shanghai court ordered PPTV, owned by PPLive, to pay a fine of 25,000 RMB (US$4,000) for its infringement – but the local rights holder says that penalty is far too small.
中国のビデオストリーミングサイトの大手PPTVは、昨年、サイトで日本の子供向けシリーズ、ウルトラマン(右の画像)を使用したため、事実上、著作権を侵害したとして裁判所から罰金の支払いを命ぜられた。上海裁判所はPPLive所有のPPTVの著作権侵害に対し、25,000 RMB(US$4,000)の罰金支払いを命じたが、地元の著作権保有者にとっては、その額はあまりにも少なかったようだ。
The iconic Japanese children’s sci-fi is managed in China by Shanghai-based SCLA. It made notarized evidence of PPTV’s piracy after the whole 52-episode [1] series was added to the video site on January 26th, 2011. By June 24th of the same year, the entire batch of Ultraman shows were removed, shortly after SCLA had issued a take-down notice. At the time, the rights holder offered PPTV a two-year non-exclusive license to stream the series for $10.4 million over two years, but the offer was not taken up.
The court, in its verdict, maintained that 25,000 RMB was sufficient considering the videos were offered for free, accompanied instead by adverts. SCLA is demanding a somewhat larger 150,000 RMB ($24,000) in compensation instead, and will likely appeal.
Ultraman is wildly popular with kids in China as well as across the region, despite its shaky 1960s-era set and special effects. As for the small penalty, I’m wondering if that’s a result of lax enforcement of intellectual property rights, or an aging judge who doesn’t understand how lucrative online ads – or how expensive licensed TV shows – actually are.
ウルトラマンは1960年代の不安定なセットと特撮にも関わらず中国内外で広く子ども達に人気がある。その罰の小ささに関しては、私はそれが知的財産権の緩い取締りの結果なのか、それともオンラインの広告がどれだけ儲かるか、またはTV番組の著作権が実際にどれだけ高いかわからない人の判断なのか、考えあぐねている。
1960年代の不安定なセットや特殊効果にも関わらず、ウルトラマンは、中国を始めこの地域の子供達には広く親しまれている。ペナルティー額が少ないのは、もしかすると、知的財産権に対する法整備のゆるさ、もしくは年配の裁判官が、オンライン広告の有効性やテレビ番組のライセンス料が実際どれほど高いのかを分かってないことにあるのではないかと、私は思っている。
1. Wikipedia says that only 40 episodes of Ultraman were made, so there exists a strange discrepancy between that figure and the one in the source. [UPDATE Feb. 17th - See an explanation in the second comment, courtesy of 'eviltofu']. ↩