Conyac で依頼された翻訳結果を公開

[Contract]
Contract refers to a legal action that is conclude by the accordance in declaration of each other's intention.
[Contract document]
Generally, a contract can be conclude orally, but in order to avoid troubles in the future, a document called contract document should be put into writing. Other than "contract document", it may also be called "confirmation note", "statement of mutual agreement", "memorandum", or "letters of awareness (i.e. a document noting the promises, which is submitted to the counterpart)", but their effects are the same.
[Nominate Contracts]
In Civil Code, as common types of contracts, there are 13 specific kinds of contracts called the Nominate (Common) contracts, which are as below;
donation contract, trading contract, exchange contract, loan of consumption contract, loan of use contract, lease contract, employment contract, service contract, commission contract, storage contract, partnership contract, compromise contract, and annuity contract.
[Principle of free contract]
The exists a so-called "Principle of free contract" in contracts, which allows contracts other than the Nominate Contracts. All kinds of contracts other than the Nominate Contracts are called Innominate (Uncommon) contracts.
[Execution of Contract]
When the contract effectively comes to conclusion, there are duties for the parties to fulfill their obligations. When the contract has been defaultrf, it is possible to force the execution of contract by logal process 文字数限界、質問の２分求む