Yumie (3_yumie7) Translations

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3_yumie7 English → Japanese
Original Text

But he thought that to do so, and not to avenge Caesar, would be disgraceful. So he went to Brundusium, first sending in advance to see that none of the murderers had laid any trap for him. When the army there advanced to meet him, and received him as Caesar's son, he took courage, offered sacrifice, and immediately assumed the name of Caesar; for it is customary among the Romans for the adopted son to take the name of the adoptive father. He not only assumed it, but he changed his own name and his patronymic completely, calling himself Caesar the son of Caesar, instead of Octavian the son of Octavius, and he continued to do so ever after.

Translation

だがOctavianはその通りにしてCaesarの仇を討たないのでは面目が立たないと考えた。そこでまず人を送ってBrundusiumに殺害者の一味がOctavianに対する罠を仕掛けていないかどうかを前もって見させてからBrundusiumに行った。現地の軍隊はOctavianに会うために進み出てOctavianをCaesarの息子をして歓迎し、Octavianは勇気を出して、神に供え物を捧げ、直ちにCaesarと襲名した。ローマ人の間では養子にもらった息子に養父の名前をつけるのが慣例だったからである。Octavianは襲名したばかりでなく、自分自身の名前も父の先祖の名から取った名前も完全に変え、Octaviusの息子Octavianに代わってCaesarの息子Caesarと名乗り、その後はこの名を用い続けた。

3_yumie7 English → Japanese
Original Text

UPS drop-off: We help you print out a prepaid shipping label. You affix the label to the package and take it to an authorized UPS shipping location. (We'll show you a list of drop-off locations in your area.) This option allows you to track your package on its way back to us. Printer required
UPS pickup: We contact UPS and arrange for them to pick up your package at the address to which it was originally shipped. This is ideal for large or heavy items that are hard to carry, and if you select this option before 9 p.m. Pacific time, UPS will attempt pickup on the next business day. This option also allows you to track your package on its way back to us.

Translation

UPS持ち込み;弊社はお客様が前払いの出荷ラベルの印刷をお手伝いします。ラベルをパッケージに張り付けて認可されたUPS出荷センターにお持込ください(最寄の出荷センターのリストがご覧になれます)。このオプションはお客様のパッケージが返送された場合も追跡が可能です。ご利用になるにはプリンターが必要です。

UPS集荷;弊社からUPSに連絡し、担当者が出荷元の住所に荷物の集荷に伺います。持ち運びが大変な大型の重い荷物に最適です。太平洋標準時で午後9時までにこのオプションをお選びになられますと、翌営業日には伺えるよう努力いたします。このオプションもお客様のパッケージが返送された場合も追跡が可能です。

3_yumie7 English → Japanese
Original Text

Thereupon his friends in Rome advised as follows:some urged him to take refuge with the p535army in Macedonia to ensure his personal safety, and when he should learn that the murder was only a private transaction to take courage against his enemies and avenge Caesar; and there were high officers who promised to protect him if he would come. But his mother and his stepfather, Philippus, wrote to him from Rome not to be too confident and not to attempt anything rash, but to bear in mind what Caesar, after conquering every enemy, had suffered at the hands of his closest friends; that it would be safer under present circumstances to choose a private life and hasten to them at Rome, but with caution.

Translation

その後すぐにローマの友人が次のように助言した。ある者はOctavianの身の安全のためMacedoniaの軍(p535)のところに避難するよう促し、殺害は彼の敵に立ち向かいCaesarの仇を討つための個人的な取引に過ぎないことを知るべきで、Octavianが来るならその身の安全を守ろうという将校らがいることを知らせた。しかし母親と義父のPhilippusはローマから手紙をよこし、自信過剰にならず軽はずみな企ては慎むように諌めると共に、Caesarが全ての敵を征服した後、自分の最も身近な友人が周囲に意ながら苦しんだことを心に留めておくように、現状を考えれば、自分の個人の生活を選ぶ方が安全だから気をつけてローマの自分たちのところに急いで戻ってくるように、と書いてあった。

3_yumie7 English → Japanese
Original Text

Octavian yielded to them because he did not know what had happened after Caesar's death.He took leave of the army officers and crossed the Adriatic,not to Brundusium (for as he had made no test of the army at that place he avoided all risk),but to another town not far from it and out of the direct route, named Lupiae.There he took lodgings and remained for a while.When more accurate information about the murder and the public grief had reached him, together with copies of Caesar's will and the decrees of the Senate, his relatives still more cautioned him to beware of the enemies of Caesar, as he was the latter's adopted son and heir. They even advised him to renounce the adoption, together with the inheritance.

Translation

OctavianはCaesarの死後何が起きているのかわからなかったので彼らに譲歩した。彼は軍の将校に別れを告げてアドリア海を渡りBrundusiumではなく (Brundusiumに駐屯する軍隊の感触を試してみていなかったため危険を避けるため)そこからあまり遠くない別の街へLupiaeという名の直行ルートを通って行った。殺害に関する一層正確な情報と民の嘆き悲しみが、様々なCaesarの意志や元老院の判決と共に伝わってくると、彼の親類は、彼がCaesarの養子で後継者だから一層用心するようにと警告した。親類は養子縁組を相続と共に放棄することさえ助言した。

3_yumie7 English → Japanese
Original Text

They were aroused to a greater zeal to help him and to undertake trouble and danger with him if need be. Octavian commended their zeal and asked them to accompany him as far as the neighboring colonies, and furnish him safe-conduct. The people were pleased at this and gladly complied, escorting him under arms to the next colony. And gathering these also into an assembly, he addressed them. He succeeded in persuading both legions to escort him to Rome through the other colonies, and strenuously to repel any act of violence on the part of Antonius. On the march he trained and instructed the new recruits, sometimes individually and sometimes in squads, telling them that the were going against Antonius.

Translation

彼らはOctavianを手助けし、必要があれば困難や危険を引き受けようという大いなる情熱を鼓舞された。Octavianはその熱意を褒めたたえ、隣接する領地まで彼に付き添って送りと溶けてくれるように頼んだ。人々はこれを喜んで引き受け、軍のエスコートの下、隣の領地まで送り届けた。そこでもOctavianは会合に集め、演説を行なった。彼は2つのレギオンに他の領地を通ってローマまでOctavianをエスコートし、Antonius側のいかなる暴力的行為も撃退するよう説得するのに成功した。行進中、Octavianはさらに新兵を雇い、Antoniusに立ち向かうのだと説明しながらある時は個別に、ある時は部隊訓練と指導を実施した。

3_yumie7 English → Japanese
Original Text

Other officers followed, as well as a multitude of slaves and a pack train carrying the pay-money and the supplies. As for his mother, he decided not to acquaint her with his plan, lest, out of affection and weakness, like a woman and a mother, she might be a hindrance to his great purpose. He gave out openly that he was going to Campania to sell some of his father's property there, to take the money and put it to the uses that his father had enjoined. But even so, he went off entirely without her consent.At that time Marcus Brutus and Gaius Cassius were at Dicaearchia, and when they learned of the throng that was accompanying Octavian from Rome (the messengers having exaggerated the report, as usually happens)

Translation

他の将校や大勢の奴隷も後に続き、補充物資輸送車が軍事費と物資が運ばれてきた。母親は1人の女性として、また母として愛情と弱さゆえに息子の大志を妨げてはいけないので、息子の計画の詳細を知るまいと決心した。Octavianは父の財産の一部を売却して金を持参し、父が楽しんだ用途に充てるためにCampaniaに行くと隠し立てせず公表した。だがそれでも。彼は母親の同意なしに立ち去った。当時Marcus BrutusとGaius CassiusはDicaearchiaにおり、 Octavianが大勢を伴ってローマから出ていっていることを知った(よくあることだが、使者は大げさに報告した)。

3_yumie7 English → Japanese
Original Text

they were struck with much fear and consternation, thinking that the expedition was directed against themselves.They took flight across the Adriatic. Brutus went to Achaea, Cassius to Syria. When Octavian arrived in Calatia in Campania,the inhabitants received him as the son of their benefactor and treated him with the highest honor. On the following day he disclosed the whole situation to them and he appealed to the soldiers, telling them how unjustly his father had been killed and how he was himself being plotted against. As he spoke, some of the decurions did not wish to listen at all, but the people did so eagerly and with good-will, and they sympathized with him, frequently bidding him to be of good cheer,

Translation

彼らは遠征は自分たちに向かっていると考え、恐れ、狼狽しながら慌てふためいた。彼らはアドリア海をわたって逃げ、BrutusはアカイアへCassiusはシリアに向かった。OctavianがCampaniaのCalatiaに到着した時、住民は彼を恩人の息子として迎え、最高の敬意をもって扱った。翌日、Octavianは彼らに全ての状況を明らかにし、父がいかに不当に殺され、自分自身に対しても陰謀が企まれているかを兵士らに伝えて支援を求めた。Octavianが言ったように、なかには全く聞く耳をもたない十人隊の長もいたが、兵士らは好意をもって彼の話に熱心に耳を傾け、彼に共感し、元気を出してください!としきりに励ました。

3_yumie7 English → Japanese
Original Text

After consulting over this with his friends and after sacrificing, with good fortune, to the gods, that they might be his assistants in his just and glorious endeavor, he set out, taking with him a considerable sum of money, first of all into Campania where were the Seventh and Eighth Legions (for that is what the Romans call their regiments). He thought that he ought first to sound the feelings of the Seventh, for its fame was greater, and with this colony aligned in his favor, and many others with it . . . . . [lacuna] and in this plan and in the events that followed, he had the approval of his friends. These were: Marcus Agrippa, Lucius Maecenas, Quintus Juventius, Marcus Modialius, and Lucius.

Translation

この考えを友人に相談し、彼の公正で輝かしい試みに幸運にも加勢を賜るであろう神々にささげものをした後、多額の金を持って出発し、まず第7レギオン、第8レギオン(ローマ人は連隊をそう呼んでいた)の駐屯するCampaniaに入った。Octavianはまず第7レギオンの感触を探るべきだと考えた。それは第7レギオンの方がその名が広く知られ、植民地は自分に有利な位置にあり、他に多くの良い条件がそろっていたからだ. . . . .(脱落)そして彼はこの計画とそれに続く出来事について友人の賛同を得た。その友人とはMarcus Agrippa、Lucius Maecenas、Quintus Juventius、Marcus Modialius、Luciusだ。