Translation Results Requested Through Conyac Made Public

As shown in Fig.8, the correlation between MMD/SMD and qmax was very negative(r = -0.69). The observed differences in qmax values can also be explained on the basis of knitted fabric surface roughness and bulk density, since heat transfers most rapidly when the contact between the skin- simulating heat source and fabrics was reduced by an irregular fabric surface contour or by the lack of compliance when depressed by
skin contact. That is to say, a rough fabric surface reduces the area of contact appreciably, and a smoother surface increases the area of contact and the heat flow, thereby creating a cooler feeling.

3 Effects of Heat, Moisture and Air Transport properties
The thermal resistance of fabrics is usually proportional to the thickness and to the volume of air per unit area of fabric. Specifically, the relationship of 1.57c1o/cm (4clo/in)of thickness has been found for most conventional fabrics, regardless of fiber content or construction [9]. However, the thermal transfer resistance of fabrics can change with heat, moisture and airtransmittance. To examine the effects of thermal transmittance (K), moisture transmittance(Mt) and air permeability(Ap) on heat transfer of knitted fabrics for underwear, a regression analysis was carried out.TIV and qmax were expected by measuring the properties such as thermal transmittance, moisture transmittance and air permeability, according to the following regression equation.