[Translation from English to Japanese ] As personality variables, authoritarianism and generativity, respectively, se...

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Requested by chocomi at 02 Sep 2012 at 04:56 701 views
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As personality variables, authoritarianism and generativity, respectively, seem to parallel Lakoff's(1996) strict father and nurturant parent orientations toward the world. Lakoff proposed that these two primary value systems are important for adults in the United States. Strict father morality is characterized by seeing the world as a dangerous place and valuing moral strength, authority, and retribution (like authoritarianism). Nurturant parent morality, in contrast, is characterized by compassion, empathy, and fair distribution of opportunities and responsibilities (like generativity).

パーソナリティー要因として、権威主義と次世代育成能力はそれぞれ平行であるように思われる。(レイコフの「厳格な父親と慈しむ両親の世界への方向づけ」(1996年)) レイコフはこれらの最初の2つの価値体系は米国の大人には重要であると述べている。厳格な父親の道徳観は世界を危険な場所だと見手、道徳的力、権威、(権威主義のような)懲罰に価値を置くことで特徴づけられる。慈しむ両親の道徳観は、それとは対照的に、憐み、共感、機会の公平な分配、(次世代育成能力のような)責任感によって特徴づけられる。

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