[Translation from English to Japanese ] Past and current forms of, or views about, the psychotherapy of the aged migh...

This requests contains 664 characters . It has been translated 2 times by the following translators : ( emguillemier , longview ) and was completed in 10 hours 30 minutes .

Requested by asunaro12345 at 31 Aug 2012 at 23:22 2557 views
Time left: Finished

Past and current forms of, or views about, the psychotherapy of the aged might well be evaluated in terms of their relation to the life review. The ''Martin Method'', for example, may have been successful because of the enthusiasm, interest, and support provided in this inspirational catechismic form of therapy, but perhaps also because the client was asked to relate his life history in detail, including the seemingly irrelebant side thoughts or images, which might help in understanding ''subconscious complexes''.
Goldfarb and his associates, on the other hand, propose a technique based upon illusion-namely, creating the illusion of mastery in the patient.

過去においても現在においても、また、周囲の認識として、年をとった人間への心理療法は 彼らの人生の振り返りと関係しているものと位置づけられる。例えば"マルタン法"という情熱と関心を持って、考えを触発する教理問答ような形でサポートしながら進めていくセラピーは一定の成果をあげている。このセラピーが成功している理由のもう一つは、もしかすると、受講者が自分の歴史の詳細や、一見セラピーとは無関係にみえる考えやイメージまで深めて話すことにより、"無意識下のコンプレックス"の理解を助けることになるからかもしれない。ゴルドファブと彼の助手は一方、錯覚に基づいた技術を提案した。つまり、患者に支配の錯覚を作り出すというものだ。

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